Basenjis are known to be playful, mischievous, have an alert and a happy nature. However, they are a primitive breed and are not particularly people orientated.

Basenji

Basenji Puppies

Breed Origin: Basenji, Africa’s barkless dog, was first known as “African Bush dog” or “Congo dog”. Basenji meaning “Bush Thing” is a native hunting dog from Central Africa used by tribesmen as hunting companions and is known as one of the oldest dog breeds in existence today.Their history dates back in time to the ancient Egyptians. Pharaohs kept Basenjis as companions as well as for hunting, which is illustrated in various ancient Egyptian art-forms, depicting Basenji like dogs, with curly tails and upright ears. It was not until 1895 that Western civilization discovered the Basenji in the Congo regions, being used by the various tribes as a hunting dog. Basenjis are regarded as belonging to the group known as “Schensi-Dogs”. This describes dogs that have not been domesticated, that remain wild. Other well known members of the Schensi family are the well known Australian dingo or the Canaan dog from Israel. The first litter of Basenji puppies born and raised to maturity in the USA was in 1941 and the breed was first recognized by the AKC in 1944.

Description: The Basenji is among the most unique of all dog breeds. This small, graceful dog is probably best known for it’s lack of barking. However, the breed will sometimes make whining noises and will also make noises that resemble yodeling. The Basenji is a muscular dog, but is also very lean and agile. This breed is quite intelligent, with a fine character and curious nature.Basenjis are graceful, lightly built dogs with short backs. They have crested necks, dark brown, almond-shaped eyes and wrinkles on the forehead and cheeks. They have a classic ‘ring’ tail with a single or double curl which sits over the back, and a short, sleek coat with pliant skin.

Exercise Requirements: Basenjis need regular exercise and activity. If left alone in the backyard for too long they will become bored. They are accomplished escape artists and have been known to climb trees and high fences. Basenjis should be walked on a lead (if you let them off the lead they probably won’t come back!).

Genetic Disorders: The breed is afflicted by a kidney disorder called Fanconi Syndrome. Other problems include Haemolytic Anaemia (this is a disease where the dog’s own body attacks its red cells), hypothyroidism, hip dysplasia and eye disorders. More Info - Disorders affecting Basenji’s

Grooming: The Basenji’s smooth, short coat requires minimal grooming. This breed of dog cleans itself just as a cat would. Additionally, the Basenji is considered hypoallergenic, as it barely sheds at all, making the Basenji a good option for those who suffer from allergies. Also, the typical “dog smell” is not usually present in this breed.

Living Area Requirements: The Basenji has a short coat, hence the most favorable living conditions for the Basenji is a warm climate, The Basenji tends to be miserable in cold, wet weather. Apartment life is suitable for this breed, as well as having access to a small yard. The Basenji loves to have company and lives quite harmoniously with others of its kind. It also likes to spend its day between the home and the yard.

Temperament: Playful, Curious, Affectionate, Intelligent, Alert, Energetic. Basenjis are known to be playful, mischievous, have an alert and a happy nature. However, they are a primitive breed and are not particularly people orientated. Basenjis have a tendency to be dominant dogs that are less than obedient, and so they can be very difficult to train. In fact, the Basenji is only second to the Afghan as least trainable breed of dog. Some people are attracted to Basenjis because they do not bark. However, these dogs are far from silent. They make a variety of noises including yodels, growls, chortles and howls.

Basenji